Chemical-resistant gloves are protective gloves made from materials like nitrile, neoprene, or butyl rubber that are designed to shield the wearer from hazardous chemicals by preventing chemical permeation, penetration, and degradation. The effectiveness of these gloves depends on their material, thickness, and specific chemical being handled, as no single glove material offers protection against all chemicals. Key performance factors include breakthrough time, degradation rate, and permeation rate, which are often standardized by regulations like EN ISO 374.
Key Components and Characteristics
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- Nitrile: A synthetic rubber popular for its resistance to a wide range of organic solvents and its high tactile sensitivity.
- Neoprene: Offers good resistance to acids, bases, and other chemicals.
- Butyl Rubber: Known for its high resistance to aggressive acids and oxidizing agents.
- Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC): A common plastic material resistant to chemical degradation.
- Latex: While offering durability, natural latex is not particularly chemical-resistant and poses allergy risks.
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